What
is the right age to begin guitar lessons?
What
is the right age to begin guitar lessons? This is a question that
is frequently asked by many parents who have young children who
are five to eight years old and many times have taken them to a
music store for lessons and were told that the child is too young
to start and they should be ten to twelve years old. However my
answer is start as soon as they’re interested but you have to
have realistic expectations. For example a child who is five years
old says “I want to play the guitar”, most of the time they
have no preference as to what style of music, rock, country, jazz
etc… to them it’s just “I want to play the guitar”. On the
other hand the parent, who can’t really remember what its like
to be five, may be thinking “how could they possibly ever play
like ________” (fill in the blank with your favorite artist) or
that their fingers are too small or any number of reasons that
would convince them that maybe they should wait till they’re
older. So what is important here is to focus on the child’s
interest not the multitude of limiting factors that an adult can
postulate. When a teacher says a child is too young to start
it’s due to the fact that they do not know how to teach a child
or they’re not willing to put out the effort that it takes to
teach a young child. I see it this way, a child eats the same food
as an adult but its cut in smaller pieces, the child has to learn
the same way but it has to be broken down in very small attainable
bits of information that can be easily acquired intellectually as
well as physically.
A
rule of thumb that I like to use is that you have one minute of
attention span for each year of the child’s age, some have more
some have less, so if I have a five year old for a half hour
lesson I change the focus every five minutes, or when I see that
the attention is drifting. I also like to make the lessons fun by
joking around and relating to them on their level, I leave room
for fidgetiness and don’t make repetitive harsh demands to sit
still, sit up straight, pay attention etc… this would only make
the experience miserable. I also think it’s good for the
parent/s to sit in on the lesson so they can understand the
learning process. The main purpose of starting early is to develop
the basic skills needed to play the guitar not necessarily playing
songs like an accomplished musician. The goal here would be to
keep the child’s interest while developing the coordination
between the right and the left hand and the individual use of
fingers so eventually they will be able to produce a good tone.
The first thing may be to get them to pick just one string with
out hitting any others while getting them familiar with the names
of the strings then eventually how to place one finger on a fret
and play a note on one string. Don’t expect that the notes will
sound good, most likely you’ll hear a lot of doinks and buzzes
and this is normal, remember the goal is keep the interest and
develop the basic skills and at the same time you will be
developing their attention span as well as their discipline.
What
about practice time? Remember the rule of attention span, one
minute for each year of their age, don’t get hung up on the hard
line rule that they would have to practice at least a half hour a
day, it would be better to take full advantage of whatever
attention span the child has and formulate daily practice based on
that amount of time. For example a five year old with the average
attention span of five minutes can practice five minutes a day. A
plan like this will achieve very important results as far as
developing basic skills and discipline at an early age and as time
goes on increase the amount of practice time as the attention span
increases. Make practice a fun time by asking them to play for you
rather than demanding them to practice, ask questions about what
they learned during the lesson, sometimes they don’t remember
anything but it makes them think and focus their attention. Always
keep a positive attitude and compliment their effort.
I
use the example of a five year old but that’s not to say that a
child can’t learn or at least develop the interest at even an
earlier age. My oldest daughter started learning when she was two
years old. I bought a cheap, junkie beat up guitar for five bucks
and just left it sit around in reach and one day she just sat it
on her lap and began strumming on the open strings. From there I
showed her how to pick one string, then one note and so on but
nothing heavy or formal, just a minute or two here and there along
with cheering her on. However it wasn’t until she was about six
or seven when we began a more structured lesson time, she started
to learn how to read music and had some regular practice time.
Check
back as I will continue this topic in another article and deal
more specifically with certain scenarios based on real events.